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Bearded Dragon Information Pogona vitticeps

sandfire bearded dragon on bamboo
Taxonomy
Kingdom Animalia
Class Reptilia
Family Agamidae
Sub family Agaminae
Genus Pogona
Species P. vitticeps
Scientific name Pogona vitticeps
Facts
Origin Central australia
Size 20 - 24 inches
Tank size 48" w x 24" h x 24" d
Tank type Vivarium
Colours Sandy, yellow, orange, red, white
Diet Live insects and vegetables/salad
Lifespan 7 - 10 years

Bearded Dragons originated in Central Australia; they make fantastic family pets and are not difficult to keep once you have the correct knowledge and equipment.

Visit the Bearded dragon care page for tips, facts and advice which can be used to keep your bearded dragon happy and healthy.

From the vivarium setup needed, to the breeding of bearded dragons, I researched everything I could before buying my first dragon, 'Stumpy'. Since owning him, I have found that certain pet shops and leaflets do not always provide information that is entirely correct, so I decided to collate the knowledge I have gained into a useful set of factual information pages that can be used as a reference for others.

My Dragon

His name is Stumpy and I bought him from my local pet shop many years ago now. I chose his name because he lost the tip of his tail when he was small! At the pet shop, this little guy was racing around the vivarium, and when the staff got him out for me to handle, he launched himself from my hands and ran around the shop for a couple of minutes! When you make your selection, I would advise selecting an alert, active bearded dragon; try and watch them feed and make sure everything else seems to be normal. So long as it is of a good size, eating and pooping well and is nice and active, it should be healthy and will be able to cope with the stressfull period of settling in to its new home.

A little research will show you that you can expect your bearded dragon to have an adjustment period of one or two weeks as it settles in. During this time, it may not eat much and can be rather skittish, but fresh salad and water should be offered daily anyway.

When I bought Stumpy, I expected him to be a bit grumpy for a week or so, although fortunately enough, the next day he was already eating live food and a little salad whilst continuing to race around – and he has fed non-stop ever since!

Advice and Research

Before purchasing a bearded dragon, do your research! Getting the right equipment, maintaining the correct levels of heating and lighting, and instating a proper feeding routine are all essential to keeping your bearded dragon happy and healthy for a long time. As previously mentioned, bearded dragons can sulk and become unhappy when their surroundings are changed. Warning! If your heat gradient and feeding regime is incorrect, you can potentially lose your dragon. It may take time and patience to get it absolutely right but it will worth it – I managed to sort it out in two days using a couple of different wattage bulbs to achieve the correct temperatures.

Click the links for more specific information regarding vivarium Heating and Lighting.

Initial Setup and Equipment

When I started out I purchased the minimum requirements for keeping a bearded dragon:

Vivarium

Water and food dish

Basking bulb and adapter

UVB flourescent tube and lighting controller

Substrate

Basking rock or log

Calcium powder

Decorations (optional)

A word of warning – all of the above are fairly costly, and on top of this, with a baby beardy, you must buy live food regularly. This is an essential requirement, and again is another outlay which can be expensive, especially if you choose to feed locusts.

For more detailed information on what you should buy for your beardy, which you must consider BEFORE purchasing your dragon, please see the vivarium setup section.

Upgrading my Vivarium/Enclosure

As previously mentioned, I initially purchased the minimum amount of equipment required; this included a 3ft x 2ft x 2ft (90cm x 60cm x 60cm) enclosure, which was fine while he was young. Now he has grown much larger and needs much more space to move around and exercise.

The minimum size vivarium recommended for a fully grown bearded dragon is at least 4ft (120cm) in length. Dragons are semi-arboreal – they also like climbing – although experts will tell you floor area and space is more important!

As he grew, I therefore bought a larger enclosure for Stumpy that is 4ft (120cm) long, 3ft (90cm) high and 2ft (60cm) deep. The major issue with this enclosure was getting the temperatures correct, providing enough UVB light at a safe distance and making sure it provided a safe environment.

The basking spot is at a height of approximately 1.75ft (52cm), and I created a rock background to do this (page under construction). The temperature was easy to get perfect on the basking spot, although regulating temperatures in the middle of the enclosure and at the cooler end was more of a challenge!